21.02.2013 -
Sometimes big ideas come from ordinary experiences and the
desire to solve everyday problems. This is exactly what happened to
the founder of Card Tech, Fabrizio Borracci, after the unfortunate
cloning of his credit card, a hazard that causes no small amount of
worry to us all.
Cash payments are on the decrease worldwide, and cards are
widely becoming the most used and practical alternative. The
downside is that fraud and scams are also increasing: identity
theft and the illicit use of personal data are a growing criminal
phenomenon. According to the last report by the Observatory on
Credit Fraud, there were about 22,100 such cases in Italy in 2011.
When one is the victim of such scams, the biggest problem is
actually realizing it: fraud is discovered within the first six
months in only one out of four cases, while 28.1% of cases are
discovered after six months to two years.
But what it one could design a clone-proof card, linked
unequivocally to its owner, as unique and impossible to copy as
only fingerprints are? And what if we could afford the luxury of
forgetting pin numbers, passwords, and logins without having to
come up with tricks to secretly memorize such data, and preventing
embarrassing episodes of temporary memory loss while waiting in
line at the cashier?
Today Card Tech, a small Udine-based firm, offers this
cutting-edge technology: a smart card with a biometric security
device, a recognition sensor, and a fingerprint matching system. By
inserting the card in a reader or POS, the electronic device
obtains the necessary energy for the sensor and central CPU to work
together, making it possible to compare the digital print recorded
by the micro-processor with the one saved in the device's memory:
all at a competitive price and in a card only 0.7 millimetres
thick.
Simple, intuitive, personalized, and safe. How did we get there?
In 2010 Card Tech participated in a technical workshop organized by
the Enterprise Europe Network (EEN) desk at Trieste's AREA Science
Park and became aware of its services, which include preparing
technology requests and offers to search for innovative solutions
and promote products and processes in a European framework, search
for technological and commercial partners, and provide assistance
for participating in technological intermediation events and
missions.
In order to make the prototype a reality, Card Tech was looking
for a partner that developed a biometric sensor with the required
thickness, flexibility, power consumption, and performance
characteristics. No one had yet been able to implement this
technology in a card of less than 1 millimetre in thickness. Many
companies were converging towards the right technological
solutions, especially in France and the United States, and beating
them to the finish line would have been a major advantage in a
market that produces 6 million cards per year, with an expansion
rate of 3-4%.
"Idex ASA was a fundamental partner for us. Meeting them thanks
to EEN allowed us to take a key step forward towards the production
of this project", says Paolo Bean, director for marketing and
sales, in re-tracing the steps of this successful alliance. Card
Tech accessed the BBS international database that collects 23,000
detailed, up-to-date requests and offers for R&D partnerships
and technology and identified a potential partner. With the support
of AREA it prepared and sent an expression of interest to the local
EEN desk.
This is when the technology match took place: Idex ASA from
Fornebu in Norway develops thin, flexible, new generation sensors
suitable for the smart card project, and stepped forward as an
ideal supplier. Thanks to EEN staff, the two partners got in touch:
a telephone conference made it possible to reach an agreement on
technological aspects and market potential. This initial virtual
encounter confirmed that the Norwegian partner had both the
technology and the know-how to complement Card Tech's. A visit to
company headquarters in Norway led to a technological partnership
agreement for a test phase to assess the compatibility of the two
technologies. After a few months, the two companies were able to
jointly present a prototype during specialized trade fairs in Paris
and the United States: the internationally patented Pinkey Smart
card was ready to be unveiled to the public at large through demo
kits.
The collaborative effort continues in order to design a standard
ISO card and obtain international certification. This will make
access to bank markets possible with a wealth of applications: ATM
card, credit card, debit card, home banking, electronic payments,
and more. As Australian payment circuits and Middle Eastern
government agencies are showing interest in the product, another
family of applications is being developed: ID Solutions, useful
when authentication can serve as a certain identification method
for agencies, public authorities, and governments (ID cards
and driver's licenses). Using the same technology on other devices,
such as PDAs, will pave the way for additional applications that
will provide security and identification systems using biometry and
radio frequencies: password management, physical access control
systems, identification, data exchange, and the archival of
documents.
"Finding a reliable partner with the right skills and experience
with a frontier technology explored by only a handful of firms in
the world was a major challenge for us," - stresses Card Tech
President Fabrizio Borracci. Thanks to continued
collaboration with EEN, new developments undoubtedly await Card and
its innovative products. That's something we can all sign off
on… with our prints!